As the upcoming Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit approaches, significant security measures are being enacted in Islamabad and Rawalpindi. This article delves into the implications of these measures, the broader context of the summit, and the socio-political climate in Pakistan
Security Protocols Ahead of the SCO Summit
The government of Pakistan has announced extensive security protocols to ensure the safety of delegates and participants at the SCO summit, scheduled for October 15-16, 2023. With the backdrop of recent terrorist attacks and political unrest, these measures are essential for maintaining order during this high-profile event.
Military Deployment and Control
In a decisive move, approximately 10,000 soldiers from the Pakistan Army, including elite commandos, have been deployed throughout Islamabad and Rawalpindi. Local law enforcement agencies are now operating under military directives, highlighting the seriousness of the current security situation. This shift underscores the government’s commitment to safeguarding both the attendees and the general populace amidst escalating tensions.
Restrictions on Public Venues
To mitigate risks during the summit, the Pakistani government has imposed temporary closures of various public venues. From October 12 to 16, wedding halls, cafes, restaurants, and recreational facilities such as snooker clubs are required to shut down. These restrictions are intended to minimize large gatherings that could potentially attract unrest.
Legal Consequences for Non-Compliance
Local business owners have been warned of severe legal repercussions should they fail to comply with these restrictions. Moreover, they are required to submit bail bonds, assuring authorities that their establishments will not host unauthorized visitors during the summit period. Such stringent measures reflect the government’s proactive approach to crisis management.
Public Holidays and Protests
To further control the situation, public holidays have been declared in Islamabad and Rawalpindi on October 14 and 16. However, the announcement of protests by Imran Khan’s Tehreek-e-Insaf party adds a layer of complexity to the security landscape. These demonstrations could lead to potential confrontations between protesters and military personnel, raising concerns about public safety and the effectiveness of the imposed security measures.
Understanding the SCO Summit
The 23rd meeting of the heads of government of the SCO member states represents a significant diplomatic gathering, attracting leaders from across Asia. Key figures, including Indian External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar and Chinese Premier Li Qiang, will be in attendance, emphasizing the summit’s geopolitical importance.